Showing posts with label Conocophillips. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Conocophillips. Show all posts

Friday, October 10, 2014

Governor or Symptom? Rick Scott and British Neocolonialism

“The sadistic narcissist perceives himself as Godlike, ruthless and devoid of scruples, capricious and unfathomable, emotion-less and non-sexual, omniscient, omnipotent and omni-present, a plague, a devastation, an inescapable verdict.”
― Sam Vaknin



A Special Report from The Anti-Fracking Movement of Lee County 


Veni, Vidi, Vici, said Marlboro, exhaling a cloud of doubt

Never Forget


On April 20, 2010, a day that still besets Florida and other gulf states with emotional, financial, aesthetic, and health costs. As the Gulf of Mexico continues to slowly recover from the massive oil spill whose harm was multiplied by the use of the highly toxic, boat-eating Corexit (a substance banned in Europe), Schlumberger left the scene, setting the stage for the explosion which took 11 lives. Luckily, Rick Scott prevented $55 Billion in healthcare from complementing this. 

Schlumberger was asked to leave so the rig could explode, some paranoiacs would think.

Governor Rick Scott, who has just been visited by the treasurer of the Koch brothers, Governor Chris Christie of New Jersey, has a history that reaches back into the Deepwaterwater Horizon oil spill and reaches forward, if trends are examined in light of the facts, into a future of further Big Oil profiteering at our expense.

It's on record that Governor Rick Scott invested in Schlumberger, and then moved the investment into his wife's trust in order to legalize this act of blatant corruption, as his actions paved the way for the fracking of Southwest Florida. This action clearly would promote his investment, which he had knowingly made as of December 2010, just 8 months after the Deepwater Horizon Disaster. Clearly, he knowingly made it move into the legal terrain of his wife's trust as well.

Meanwhile, the Gulf of Mexico caught a cold, producing sea snot which is still washing up along with flesh eating bacteria on our beaches. However, since some lawyer said that isn't the case, please disregard reality in favor of the simulation as it continually is fed into you through the usual outlets.

Open Corruption Cleptocracy


Even President Richard Nixon famously stated in his "Checker Speech" that a politician must avoid even the APPEARANCE of corruption. But Rick Scott only cares about what he can legally get away with, and the corporate media has grossly, recklessly, and negligently polished this turd until the radiation emitted from it has burned the brains out of the public. Most people think of President Nixon as a pretty corrupt guy who was a conservative, but he looks like a communist compared to Governor Rick Scott when it come to concern for the public's welfare (which is, according the the Preamble of the Constitution, part of every politician's sworn duty).

There is a good chance that we as Americans, who are now familiar with the term the 1 Percent, may have to consider the possibility that greed is a form of addiction or mental illness which causes otherwise seemingly reasonable and successful individuals to engage in reckless behavior most 13 year olds have outgrown. Unfortunately, when someone like a CEO or a Governor has the greed illness, their reckless behavior carries a cost inflicted on society that arguably far exceeds any other form of addiction. And yet we have no War on Greed. In fact, greed and capitalism seem to be equated with one another, quite erroneously and hyperbolically, and all questioning of corporate and political excess based on blind greed is framed as some sort of absurd artifact of socialist ideology, when this is hardly the case.

Where is the balance? Where is the fairness? Where is the justice? Where is the opportunity for upward mobility that was once understood to be part of the pursuit of happiness?

Does anyone really think this is a free country anymore? Free for whom?

Of course, I don't miss racism. And the new caste system is much better.
"Violence," she writes, "can always destroy power. Out of the barrel of a gun grows the most effective command, resulting in the most instant and perfect obedience. What never can grow out of it [violence] is power."


The Malaise of Corporatism



I've been interested in the Mayan system, which was a control calendar. You see, their calendar postulated really how everyone should feel at a given time, with lucky days, unlucky days, et cetera. And I feel that Luce's system is comparable to that. It is a control system. It has nothing to do with reporting. Time, Life, Fortune is some sort of a police organization.  -- WS Burroughs



The problem is bigger than Rick Scott, who is only an unsightly symptom of the codified justice system which allows the wealthy to buy their way out of any situation their greed-driven antics might produce and, believe me, they've got the money. More money than most of us can imagine. Matt Taibbi saw the origin of this in the Holder Memo which equated putting a CEO or other person of high economic standing into prison as a form of collateral damage to the public interest.  In other words, if a CEO is locked up, since they are such superior beings upon whom all our welfare depends, that is itself an injustice even if they're guilty of a crime that is also an injustice. Therefore, certain individuals who aren't Too Big to Fail (miserably) are Too Big to Jail (literally).

This melding of corporate and political power has, along with Citizens United and related decisions and laws, allowed a state of Open Corruption Cleptocracy to become the norm. This Open Corruption Cleptocracy has been accepted of a piece by the media, which rarely if ever is more than mildly critical of it. In fact, lawsuits may result if you call out an injustice performed in the maintenance of plutocracy or term act of corruption an act of corruption when it has been legalized. In fact, newspapers have taken to the habit of quoting corporations and public institutions as if they are people. At the same time, newspapers and the mainstream media perform in depth investigations of the victims of corporate greed, while making huge allowances for the corporations and burgeoning police state that is helping to enforce it. As in "yesterday Halliburton declared that the word fracking must be stricken from the English language, as you people call it, and replacing with the word enhanco-aqua." Or "Duke Energy insists that the whistleblower was a known nose picker who liked to wear women's underwear and dance around in bars." Or "Animal Control says that the woman who wanted to live off the grid had cruelly denied the rights of her puppy to be injured by a trained veterinarian, preferring to use pagan rituals to heal its skin condition involving chicken's feet and a burning sage brush." "The police department says the burly, thieving, black gangster who was shot at a distance and left to rot in the sun on a street for 4 hours was guilty of assault, forcing the police to shoot our meddlesome reporters with gas canisters in order to maintain law and order amongst members of civil society and Officer Go Fuck Yourself."

Ah, the jouissance of jilted journalism. The message has gone out.


On April 20, 2010, BP made some very bad decisions in between moments of indecent exposure which were captured on CCTV and distributed to reasonable reporters for enjoyment at their leisure. For instance, Greg Palast noted Leslie Abrahams brandishing a really big assault rifle about surrounded by possible members of Boko Haram.

Source


When BP faced consequences from its grossly negligent behavior based on its inordinate desire to save money, Eric Holder himself made several statements which clarify this state of affairs after BP paid over $4 Billion dollars to keep its henchmen out of the clink and quiet. Holder noted that "What we saw this morning was oil for miles and miles. Oil that we know has already affected plant and animal life along the coast, and has impacted the lives and livelihoods of all too many in this region.".
Holder also noted: "Eleven innocent lives lost." But, when BP was only required to pay a big fine, and no one was incarcerated, Holder made the satisfied remark:  “I hope this sends a clear message to those who would engage in this wanton misconduct that there will be a penalty paid."

Soon after this, it was clear that Conocophillips and BP were working in concert to continue to exploit the resources, with President Obama's blessing, that they had so wantonly, illegally, recklessly, and insanely pursues.  In fact, Greg Palast noted that BP was set up right back where the disaster originally happened.

This raises serious questions that might as first sound absurd.

Is getting in trouble and paying a fine the ticket to doing business? And, if so, does that raise the specter of possibly getting in trouble on purpose in order to be vetted into the system?

Similar to how a child might piss off a parent in order to make them guilty afterward and closer in the act of forgiveness, maybe even involving gift giving?

Because, why did BP tell Schlumberger to go away on April 20, 2010? This was what a worker at the rig reported, watch the video from 11:30 and see for yourself.





Yes, BP got your terrorism right here. Don't follow the money, swallow the money.

Now That We've Destroyed the Gulf of Mexico, Let's Frack the Everglades

Formerly an Orange Grove


Parr Family
Foreign companies controlled by the British and the Saudis with a history of bribery have infiltrated via the Deepwater Horizon disaster, and the bribery settlement.

Yes, you're being fracked for Allah.



A TIMELINE

July 23, 2002-- DEP Secretary Herschel Vinyard, a VP of Atlantic Marine at the time, declared before the HOUSE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE SPECIAL OVERSIGHT PANEL ON MERCHANT MARINE--

"Atlantic has also entered into a joint venture agreement with Samsung Heavy Industries and Conoco which will give us access to Samsung's large shuttle tanker design and building technology so that we can build shuttle tankers for Conoco and others to operate in the Gulf of Mexico."




As of December 2010: Rick Scott has knowingly invested in Schlumberger, holder of the most frack patents in the world…
January 3, 2011:  Herschel Vinyard, deeply connected with Conocophillips according to federal documents, and with the British and Saudi controlled BAE Systems (which is now interwoven with the Department of Homeland Security), is made Secretary of the DEP.

SOURCE


April 17, 2011: Environmentalists worried about 134 workers laid off from the South Florida Water Management District…
April 22, 2011: Rick Scott wants EPA out, so Florida can take care of its own water.
September 5, 2011:  Janet Zink: Rick Scott wants to repeal 1000 rules. ‘”Every rule costs money. Just the fact that you have to research to find out if you’re in compliance,” Scott told the Times/Herald. “It’s so complicated, people have to hire consultants to figure out how to comply.”‘
“Many of the other rules Scott wants to eliminate are in the departments of Environmental Protection.”
THE NEXT DAY TAMPA BAY TIMES SAYS:
September 6 2011: Rick Scott announces “cautious” openness to oil drilling. He mentions Oil Well Road, which is in his county where he owns a 9.2 million dollar home.
August 22, 2012: Conflict of interest complaints about Herschel Vinyard (Secretary of the DEP) and Jeff Littlejohn (Deputy Secretary of the DEP) are released by PEER (Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility).
October 11, 2012: Jeff Littlejohn issues a memo calling for cuts to staff. His focus is on cutting costs, and outsourcing when possible, not on regulatory excellence within the DEP.
November 13, 2012: PEER reports a “rolling purge” in which DEP employees are fired and basically treated like criminals in the process.
January 9, 2013 – January 14, 2013 – Collier family contributes $200,000 to Rick Scott’s campaign coffers.
May 16, 2013: Herschel Vinyard cleared of EPA violations, but only due to statue of limitations.
May 31, 2013: Rick Scott appoint Christian Spilker of Collier Resources to the Board of Trustees at FGCU.
July 10, 2013: Christian Spilker claims there will be no fracking.
June 13, 2013: After Littlejohn’s many firings in key positions regulating environmental protection, Chris Byrd, one of his former employees, notes: “Littlejohn doesn’t like enforcement. He doesn’t want the department to do any high-profile enforcement cases.”
November 25, 2013: Rick Scott appoints Blake Gable to the Board of Trustees at FGCU.
December 31, 2013: DEP knows that Dan A. Hughes fracked at Collier-Hogan 20-3H.
January 14. 2014: FGCU employee, Rep. Ray Rodrigues, pushes his fracking bills at the Florida House of Representatives.
March 11, 2014: DEP doesn’t tell public about the fracking by Dan A. Hughes despite hours of discussion at the Golden Gate Estates Community Center.
March 8 -30, 2014: As it turns out, Rep. Ray Rodrigues’ campaign manager, Terry Miller, works for Strategic Advocacy. Strategic Advocacy is part of an organization that writes legislation to create loopholes for frackers. They change their webpage after I report this. The organization in question has ties with the Koch brothers.
March 31, 2014: DEP doesn’t tell public AGAIN about fracking at the Big Cypress Swamp Advisory Committee. It votes to stop drilling…
April 15, 2014: DEP decides against the Big Cypress Swamp Advisory Committee, saying it’s “BEYOND OUR PURVIEW“. And then, 3 DAYS LATER–
April 18, 2014: DEP finally tells the public Dan A. Hughes fracked Florida. Dan A. Hughes finally signed consent order.
April 4, 2014: I am asked for $725.00 for a public records request relating to these matters. The charge is for the material to be redacted by lawyers, so I’d be paying to not see what I ask for.
April 22, 2014: Stonecrab Alliance and John Lundin get Collier County commissions to consider a petition against DEP  and Dan A. Hughes.
May 30, 2014: Jeff Littlejohn turns in his resignation letter. He intends to resign June 6, 2014. He writes to Herschel Vinyard about his “more consistent” regulatory process, and about rules.
rules
June 3-6, 2014: Jeff Littlejohn spends his last days trying to derail the Collier County Commissioners petition against the DEP.
June 10, 2014: New Deputy Secretary Clifford Wilson III interrupts a Collier County Commission meeting with a threatening email, the Commissioners express outrage and proceed with the petition.
June 13, 2014: Herschel Vinyard steps in to arrange closed meeting with Tom Henning.
June 15, 2014: Rick Scott shown to have a financial stake in fracking Florida.
June 17, 2014: Ethics complaint filed on Rick Scott after it is revealed he invested in Schlumberger, international fracking material supplier.
June 18, 2014: Herschel Vinyard sends letter to Collier Resources and Dan A. Hughes asking them to answer public’s questions, but making no indication of other conditions on the industry, or of specific promises of the manner of water testing that will be conducted.
Now: Where is the wastewater?

 Oh here it is--

Violations at Wastewater Handler Facility

October 6, 2014: Just how "in on it" is the DEP anyway?

 October 8 ,2014: Duke Energy bills churches extra.


King Abdullah Approves of This Message



Tankers at Blount Island

Saudi Aramco is hiring in Jacksonville.



Meet your owner. Now beg for your supper.

Sir Roger Carr


Monday, October 6, 2014

Herschel Vinyard's 2002 Statement Reveals Big Oil Ties, Deepwater Horizon Connections

Herschel Vinyard DEP Secretary of Florida

"The New World Order will have to be built from the bottom up rather than from the top down...but in the end run around national sovereignty, eroding it piece by piece will accomplish much more than the old fashioned frontal assault."

CFR member Richard Gardner, writing in the April 1974 issue of the CFR's journal, Foreign Affairs. 
By Tom Drummond

Was Florida DEP Secretary Herschel Vinyard's main qualification that he could help with damage control related to the Deepwater Horizon spill? Vinyard is listed as a lobbyist, officially. 

source


There was a lot of effort made to keep Vinyard's past out of discussion when challenges arose relating to it when he was selected as the DEP Secretary for Florida.Objections were originally raised by PEER and the Florida Clean Water Network in 2011.

Vinyard was selected in January 2011, just months after the incident. During the incident he worked with Atlantic Marine, which was bought by foreign BAE Systems less than a month after the Deepwater Horizon incident.

This document sheds (also below) some light on the nature of his past activities. His former company, Atlantic Marine, was involved in tanker operations in the Gulf of Mexico.

Particularly interesting to note: " Atlantic has also entered into a joint venture agreement with Samsung Heavy Industries and Conoco which will give us access to Samsung's large shuttle tanker design and building technology so that we can build shuttle tankers for Conoco and others to operate in the Gulf of Mexico."

Conoco came in as a top bidder after the Deepwater Horizon incident. And, since then, BP and Conoco are partnering in the Gulf of Mexico. 

Rick Scott said of Vinyard: "We are fortunate to have recruited Herschel from the private sector into government service".

But he's still listed as a lobbyist?

In the 2002 statement, Vinyard discusses plans for future oil export activities in a collaboration with Samsung and Conocophillips.Conocophillips spent $69 million in federal lobbying from 2008-2012.

According to Polluter Watch: "The Political Economy Research Institute ranks ConocoPhillips number 11 on their list of the 100 worst U.S. polluters, higher than any other energy company.  According to the company’s records, 64.3 million metric tons of carbon dioxide (or CO2 equivalent of more potent greenhouse gases, such as methane) were released in 2008.  In 2010, ConocoPhillips was fined $175,000 by the Environmental Protection Agency for violating the Clean Air Act through the release of carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds, and other chemicals on the Southern Ute Indian Reservation."




Conoco Shuttle Design


Obama, went he set up a National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling, placed William K. Reilly, from the board of directors of Conocophillips. Reilly was also Administrator of the EPA under George H. W. Bush.

Herschel Vinyard was, in the past, employed by Atlantic Marine, BAE Systems, and the Shipbuilders Council of America.

With these kinds of connections, was Vinyard selected to help in the Deepwater Horizon cover up? Many questions arose, as did manslaughter charges.   A November 30, 2012 article reads: "Prosecutors told a New Orleans court the on-site managers ignored "glaring red flags that the well was not secure" and failed to take "appropriate action" to prevent the blowout."

BP seemed to buy the innocence of the perpetrators for $4 Billion. Hilariously, Eric Holder piped in: "“I hope this sends a clear message to those who would engage in this wanton misconduct that there will be a penalty paid."

If you've got money, no jail for you. That makes all prison debtor's prison. Think about it. Eric Holder obviously did.

Greg Palast also revealed how intelligence agencies work with the oil giant. Greg Palast became ill soon thereafter. Other whistleblowers mysteriously died.

Florida is still receiving and allocating funds from the agreement Obama made, and DEP created a webpage devoted to the good it is doing.

FOAI requests include communications involving Conoco related to the spill. But many were never answered, and information is still being held back. 3 pages were withheld from released communications. One section reads: "Engineers from Chevron, Shell, Conoco, Exxon, and Livermore Lab met with BP engineers regarding ranging technology to intercept the DEEPWATER HORIZON/Mississippi Canyon Block 252 well. This same group will meet with BP for a "well kill" review."

Since then, BP and Conoco have announced new oil discoveries in the Gulf of Mexico. And here.  

BP and Conoco clearly work closely together, as did Vinyard and Conoco.


STATEMENT OF
HERSCHEL T. VINYARD, JR.
BEFORE THE
HOUSE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE
SPECIAL OVERSIGHT PANEL ON MERCHANT MARINE
JULY 23, 2002
 
Good Morning. Thank you, Mr. Chairman, for holding this hearing and for your interest in the wellbeing of the U.S. shipyard industry. My name is Herschel Vinyard, and I am Vice President of Atlantic Marine Holding Company. Atlantic Marine is a privately held company that owns and operates shipbuilding and ship repair facilities in Jacksonville, Florida and Mobile, Alabama where we employ approximately 2,000 workers. Atlantic Marine in Jacksonville builds small and mid-sized state-of-the-art vessels and provides high quality commercial and Navy vessel repair. Our Alabama facilities build medium and large commercial ships and barges and as well as repair bluewater commercial vessels, cruise ships and vessels that service the offshore energy industry.
Mr. Chairman, I am proud of the story that Atlantic Marine has to tell. Since the company was founded in 1964, we have built a reputation throughout the world for high quality workmanship, commitment to excellence and for our ability to deliver vessels on time. Atlantic Marine is currently building large 150,000-barrel articulated tug/barge units (ATBs) and is marketing even larger units with a capacity of approximately 250,000 barrels. Atlantic has also entered into a joint venture agreement with Samsung Heavy Industries and Conoco which will give us access to Samsung's large shuttle tanker design and building technology so that we can build shuttle tankers for Conoco and others to operate in the Gulf of Mexico. We plan to use the experience we've gained from building very large tank barges and the expertise obtained through the Samsung joint venture to enter the large commercial shipbuilding market.
Atlantic Marine is not alone. There is a highly competitive shipbuilding industry in the U.S. today building small and mid-sized vessels such as workboats, barges, vessels that service the offshore energy industry, ferries and small cruise ships for commercial and government markets. The small to mid-sized shipyards are aggressive, eager and look forward to the opportunity to tackle larger projects.
Unfortunately, the state of the industry with regard to large commercial ship construction in the U.S. is not as bright. Since the United States unilaterally eliminated the Construction Differential Subsidy (CDS) program in 1981, we have seen America's share of the international shipbuilding market drop from 9.5 percent to less than 0.5 percent today. At the same time, America watched the Asian countries increase their subsidization rates and capture 83 percent of the international market share. European countries continue to subsidize their shipyards, but at rates lower than Asian countries. The European market share has plummeted from approximately 30 percent to less than 15 percent today.
U.S. shipyards have built only a handful of large self-propelled commercial vessels in the last twenty years, while shipyards in Korea, Japan and now China have built hundreds of large vessels. The result of this restructuring of the international marketplace has been the loss of our competitive edge in building large commercial vessels. Unless policies are enacted quickly to encourage a revitalization of large commercial shipbuilding and ship repair in the United States, America risks losing this capability forever. This loss would have dire consequences on our national security and on our ability to rebuild our aging domestic fleet at a time in our history when national security is an increasingly critical issue.
Ten or more U.S. shipyard facilities that were building large commercial ships in 1981 have closed their doors since the CDS program was eliminated. Total shipyard employment in the U.S. has dropped from 187,000 workers in 1981 to 91,000 workers last year. Today, there are 25 U.S. shipyards that have the facilities to build vessels greater than 400 feet in length. Of these 25 facilities, only six of them have recent experience in building commercial vessels of that size.
The large commercial ship repair industry in the U.S. is also in serious jeopardy. The U.S. reduced its Navy maintenance budgets and implemented government policies that discourage domestic repair. As a result, commercial ship repair jobs are moving overseas to heavily subsidized foreign shipyards that benefit from less stringent regulatory regimes, favorable exchange rates and cheap labor, which will force additional U.S. shipyards out of business. The situation is critical to our national security. America's entire commercial and naval ship repair base was needed to activate the ships in the Ready Reserve Fleet when the U.S. undertook Operation Desert Storm in 1991. We question whether we could meet a similar need today as America's ship repair capacity has been reduced significantly since 1991.
It will not be easy to revitalize the large commercial vessel construction and repair industry in the U.S. America must overcome 20 years of foreign shipyard subsidization and the construction experience that subsidization provided these shipyards. A 20 to 30-year commitment to shipbuilding by the governments of Korea and Japan have produced outstanding shipbuilding companies that serve an important segment of the world economy. In contrast, America scrambles from year to year to barely keep alive a program such as the Title XI loan guarantee program.
American shipyards also face, in most instances, much more stringent safety and environmental regulations than our foreign competitors. We are not opposed to sound safety and environmental regulations, but we must recognize that there are costs to implement and comply with those regulations that, in the global competitive picture, others don't face. Added to those challenges is the fact that our natural customer base - U.S.-flag operators - is declining in terms of numbers of operators and vessels due to the tax and labor cost advantages enjoyed by their foreign flag competition. U.S.-flag vessels now make up less than two percent of the overall world fleet, the lowest percentage in over a century.
Mr. Chairman, we believe that failure to enact long-term policies to encourage domestic commercial shipbuilding and repair in U.S. yards will lead to further shipyard closings and jeopardize our nation's ability to respond to national emergencies. The challenges are difficult, but they can be overcome by enacting realistic government policies that promote all segments of the maritime industry. We have several specific, cost-effective changes to government policies that should encourage the revitalization of the shipyard industry.
1.                Maritime Security Program (MSP). Under the MSP, the Government contracts with owners of U.S.-flag commercial ships for service when needed for national emergencies or war. This program ensures that sufficient cargo carrying capacity is available to the U.S. Government by contracting with commercial ship operators for this service without having to fund the construction of a fleet of Government-owned vessels. The program serves a vital national security requirement, and we fully support its reauthorization. Nevertheless, the program does nothing to help maintain a healthy shipbuilding and repair industrial base - a national security requirement just as important as maintaining sufficient U.S.-flag vessels and merchant mariners. We propose that the reauthorization of the MSP require that all non-emergency maintenance and repair on MSP ships be performed in U.S. yards and that contract payments to MSP operators be modified to meet the additional cost, if any, associated with the domestic repair requirement.

2.                Title XI Shipbuilding Loan Guarantee Program. The Title XI program, originally established in the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, and revitalized in 1993 under the National Shipbuilding Initiative provides government loan guarantees for vessel construction projects at terms more favorable than private lending institutions are able to offer without the guarantee. Financing is the critical variable the shipyard cannot, no matter how progressive, influence or control. Loan guarantees are offered for vessels built in U.S. yards for domestic use or for export. This program enables operators to extend their amortization schedule for up to 25 years, thereby reducing annual operating costs. Title XI loan guarantees have financed over $5 billion in vessel construction projects since 1993; however, recent problems caused in large part by the devastating economic impact on the travel industry by the September 11 attacks and the isolated opposition to funding for the program has jeopardized its future. This program can do much to help U.S.-flag operators to build vessels in U.S. yards; however, the program will never be fully successful until operators can rely on a steady stream of funding to ensure that funds for loan guarantees will be available when their shipbuilding projects mature and until the program is administered in a way that is consistent with procedures and policies used by commercial lending institutions.

3.                Cargo Preference Program. Cargo Preference laws require that all or a portion of all government impelled cargo moving in international trade be transported on U.S.-flag vessels. U.S. cargo preference laws are similar to those of other countries and were implemented to help ensure that sufficient U.S.-flag sealift capacity and merchant mariners to operate them are available during times of crisis. Certainly, this program is vital to our national security but, like the current MSP, it does nothing to help maintain the shipyard industrial base. This could be easily modified by requiring that vessels built and/or repaired in the U.S. be given priority status when cargo preference contracts are awarded.

4.                Capital Construction Fund (CCF). CCF was established to assist owners and operators of U.S.-flag vessels to accumulate the capital necessary to expand the U.S.-built, U.S.-flag fleet. Currently, only operators of U.S.-flag vessels in the international, Great Lakes and non-contiguous trades can deposit a percentage of a vessel's revenue into a tax deferred account for this purpose. CCF deposits on hand are estimated at $1.4 billion. The idea behind the CCF is sound; however, since the CCF was introduced, no new U.S.-flag vessels in the international trades have been built in the U.S. Congress can, with no government spending, extend eligibility for participation in the CCF to the construction of vessels to be operated in the domestic coastwise trade. This change would greatly enhance America's ability to add vessels to the U.S.-flag fleet and create alternatives to overcrowded rail and highway systems and jump start the lagging petroleum fleet replacement program mandated by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. In addition, CCF should be changed to allow CCF deposits to pay for vessel repairs in U.S. yards. This modification would also add no additional cost to the Government and help maintain our ship repair industrial base.

5.                Military Sealift Command (MSC). The MSC operates a fleet of container, fast sealift, breakbulk and heavy sealift ships used to supply the Armed Services all over the globe. MSC operates 68 active sealift ships, 34 of which were built in foreign shipyards. Moreover, much of the maintenance and repair on those vessels is performed in foreign shipyards that do not have to meet the same quality standards imposed by the U.S. Government on domestic shipyards. Modification of current MSC contracting procedures would provide additional repair opportunities for U.S. ship repair yards and encourage construction of MSC ships in U.S. yards. For example, MSC has awarded to operators with foreign-built ships, short-term contracts with options to extend the contract term. These short-term contracts preclude the possibility of an operator from getting the financing to build in the U.S. a new ship, as lending institutions will not finance new vessel construction without long-term operating contracts. MSC can provide vessel operators with a guaranteed steady stream of income needed to obtain the necessary ship construction financing by awarding long-term operating contracts. 
Mr. Chairman, the suggestions above are modest in scope. I am not here this morning asking for government subsidization of the commercial shipyard industry. I am asking only that Government policies recognize that a healthy commercial shipyard industry is an important element of both our economy and national security, and that maritime policies be conceived with all segments of the maritime industry in mind. Short term, piecemeal policies that benefit one segment or another of the maritime industry have proved insufficient to revitalize our blue water, oceangoing industry engaged in the international marketplace. A long-term maritime commitment by the United States is needed to enable the private sector to develop the human capital and physical infrastructure necessary to serve the interests of this great nation.
We are quickly reaching a critical stage. The remaining U.S.-built vessels in our international fleet are approaching the end of their useful lives and the size of that fleet is shrinking every year. The only way to reverse this trend is to enact policies that enable and encourage newly constructed U.S.-flag vessels to compete in the international marketplace and replace aging vessels, including the single hull tank vessel fleet, in our domestic trades. Certainly, the Maritime Security Program should be a cornerstone of those policies, but MSP alone will not ensure the future of the U.S. maritime industry. Policies that enable American shipyards to reenter the large commercial shipbuilding market and maintain our capacity to repair large commercial and Navy ships are also important.   
In closing, Mr. Chairman, I want to express my appreciation to you and your staff for your unwavering support for the domestic shipyard industry and the maritime industry in general and to express my commitment to work with Congress, the Administration, vessel operators and maritime labor to enact realistic and comprehensive maritime policy aimed at promoting all segments of the industry. 
I will be happy to answer any questions.

House Armed Services Committee
2120 Rayburn House Office Building
Washington, D.C. 20515